The Weekend File - November 21, 2020 - Thanksgiving

The First Thanksgiving

The First Thanksgiving.

The Mayflower did bring the Pilgrims to North America from Plymouth, England, in 1620, and they disembarked at what is now Plymouth, Mass., where they set up a colony. In 1621, they celebrated a successful harvest with a three-day gathering that was attended by members of the Wampanoag tribe. It’s from this that we derive Thanksgiving as we know it.

But it wasn’t until the 1830s that this event was called the first Thanksgiving by New Englanders who looked back and thought it resembled their version of the holiday. The holiday wasn’t made official until 1863, when President Abraham Lincoln declared it as a kind of thank you for the Civil War victories in Vicksburg, Miss., and Gettysburg, Pa.

Of course, calling this “first Thanksgiving” isn’t precisely right as both Native American and European societies had been holding similar festivals to celebrate successful harvests for centuries. But for the pilgrims looking back on their arrival on these shores, it certainly was their first Thanksgiving in the new world.

Happy Thanksgiving everyone! Stay safe.


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